{"id":5224,"date":"2020-06-26T12:28:07","date_gmt":"2020-06-26T09:28:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=5224"},"modified":"2022-04-21T17:08:26","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T14:08:26","slug":"ortak-aciklama-barolar-haklarimizin-en-kuvvetli-guvenceleri-arasindadir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/2020\/06\/26\/ortak-aciklama-barolar-haklarimizin-en-kuvvetli-guvenceleri-arasindadir\/","title":{"rendered":"Ortak A\u00e7\u0131klama: Barolar Haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n En Kuvvetli G\u00fcvenceleri Aras\u0131ndad\u0131r!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Barolar Haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n En Kuvvetli G\u00fcvenceleri Aras\u0131ndad\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

26 Haziran 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet\ntaraf\u0131ndan barolara ve avukatlar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik baz\u0131 yasal\nd\u00fczenlemelerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\nAvukatlar ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da baro y\u00f6netimi, yap\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen de\u011fi\u015fikliklere ve bu\n\u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015flama ve y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclme bi\u00e7imine itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirmi\u015f ve bu\nkonuda uluslararas\u0131 hukuk ve Anayasa ile korunan haklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak bir\neylemlilik s\u00fcreci ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz\na\u015fa\u011f\u0131da imzas\u0131 olan sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131, hukuk devletinin en \u00f6nemli\ntemellerinden olan yarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 prensiplerinin,\ngerek mesleklerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmede gerekse de kendilerine en uygun \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme\nmodellerini belirlemede avukatlar\u0131n da ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z, \u00f6zerk ve y\u00fcr\u00fctmeden veya\nba\u015fkaca bir g\u00fc\u00e7 oda\u011f\u0131ndan gelebilecek her t\u00fcrl\u00fc m\u00fcdahaleden uzak olmalar\u0131n\u0131\ngerektirdi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyoruz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Savunma\nhakk\u0131, adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli unsurlar\u0131ndand\u0131r.  Avukatlar ve barolar, hem savunma hakk\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131labilmesinde\nhem de temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerine m\u00fcdahale edilenlerin hak aramalar\u0131nda son\nderece \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle avukatlar gerek \u015fahsen gerekse\nde mensubu olduklar\u0131 barolar kanal\u0131yla hukuk devleti prensiplerinin ve hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin\nkorunmas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli akt\u00f6rlerindendir. Adaletin tesisinde \u00fcstlendikleri bu\n\u00f6nemli ve k\u0131ymetli g\u00f6rev, avukatlar\u0131n, gerek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin taraf oldu\u011fu\nuluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerde gerekse de Anayasa\u2019da kendilerine tan\u0131nan \u00f6zg\u00fcl\ng\u00fcvencelerden faydalanmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

BM\nAvukatlar\u0131n Rol\u00fcne Dair Temel Prensipler ile BM Avukat ve Yarg\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131n\nBa\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00d6zel Raport\u00f6r\u00fc ve Uluslararas\u0131 Barolar Birli\u011fi gibi uluslararas\u0131\nmekanizmalar\u0131n geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi prensipler uyar\u0131nca barolar yaln\u0131zca avukatlar\u0131n\nmesleki faaliyetlerini d\u00fczenlemek ile sorumlu de\u011fildir. Barolar ayr\u0131ca\navukatlar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc m\u00fcdahaleden uzak bir\n\u015fekilde mesleki faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmelerinde, adalete etkili bir \u015fekilde\neri\u015fimin sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda, ki\u015fi hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin korunmas\u0131nda ve hukuk\ndevleti prensiplerinin g\u00fcvenceye al\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir role sahiptir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n\n2. maddesi uyar\u0131nca T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti bir \u201chukuk devleti\u201ddir, 9. ve 138.\nmaddelerine g\u00f6re \u201cyarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zd\u0131r\u201d ve 36. maddesine g\u00f6re herkes savunma ve\nadil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131na sahiptir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avukatl\u0131k\nKanunu\u2019nun 1. maddesi uyar\u0131nca savunma ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zd\u0131r, 97. ve 123. maddelerine\ng\u00f6re savunman\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 konusunda barolar g\u00f6revlidir ve 76.\nmaddesi kapsam\u0131nda hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 savunmak ve korumak\nbarolar\u0131n ve avukatlar\u0131n sorumluluklar\u0131 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avukatlar\u0131n\nba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaya d\u00f6n\u00fck bu \u00f6nemli standartlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131\nhukuk, insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 korumak ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan avukatlar\u0131 ve onlar\u0131n\n\u00f6rg\u00fctlenme modelini, hak savunucusu s\u0131fatlar\u0131 ile de g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almaktad\u0131r.\nBM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Savunucular\u0131 Bildirgesi,\nAvrupa Konseyi Parlamenter Meclisi Avrupa Konseyi\u2019ne \u00dcye \u00dclkelerde \u0130nsan\nHaklar\u0131 Savunucular\u0131n\u0131n Korunmas\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/em> ve Avrupa G\u00fcvenlik ve \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Savunucular\u0131n\u0131n\nKorunmas\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin K\u0131lavuz \u0130lkeler<\/em> gibi belgeler ile somut olarak dile\ngetirilen g\u00fcvenceler aras\u0131nda, hak savunucular\u0131n\u0131n, savunuculuk faaliyetlerini\n\u00f6zg\u00fcrce s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeleri i\u00e7in elveri\u015fli bir ortam\u0131n tesis edilmesi, hak\nsavunucular\u0131n\u0131n faaliyetlerini k\u0131s\u0131tlamaya y\u00f6nelen keyfi m\u00fcdahalelerden\nka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 ve hak savunucular\u0131n\u0131n faaliyetlerinin etkili bir \u015fekilde korunmas\u0131\ngibi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler s\u0131ralanmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn\nbu prensipler ba\u011flam\u0131nda avukatlar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelerine dair g\u00fcndeme getirilen\nmevzuat de\u011fi\u015fiklik taleplerinin avukatlar ve barolardan gelmesi ve bu\nde\u011fi\u015fikliklere dair \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda avukatlar\u0131n gerek do\u011frudan gerekse de meslek\n\u00f6rg\u00fctleri kanal\u0131 ile etkin ve belirleyici bir rol almas\u0131 gerekir. Barolar\u0131n\nba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6zerkli\u011fini ve avukatlar\u0131n yukar\u0131da detayland\u0131r\u0131lan g\u00fcvenceler\n\u00e7er\u00e7evesinde keyfi m\u00fcdahalelerden uzak \u015fekilde faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmelerini\nengelleyecek her t\u00fcrl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklik Anayasa\u2019ya ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuk\nstandartlar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Avukatlara ve meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctleri olan barolara\ny\u00f6nelen bu ve benzeri m\u00fcdahalelerin hukuk devletine, temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere,\nadil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131na ve adaletin yerine getirilmesine y\u00f6nelik olu\u015fturdu\u011fu\nsomut tehditlerin izleri benzer politikalar\u0131n etkilerinin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Azerbaycan,\nMalezya, \u0130ran ve Pakistan gibi \u00fclkelerde s\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avukatlar\nve barolar, haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en kuvvetli g\u00fcvenceleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Yasa yap\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131,\nbarolar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve \u00f6zerkli\u011fini zedeleyecek t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara son vermeye, barolara\nili\u015fkin bir mevzuat d\u00fczenlemesi yap\u0131lacaksa bu s\u00fcreci, barolar\u0131n etkin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131\nile y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avukatlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n\nve barolar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n hakl\u0131 taleplerini destekliyoruz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Savunucular\u0131\nDayan\u0131\u015fma A\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Civil Rights Defenders<\/strong>, D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Su\u00e7una Kar\u015f\u0131 Giri\u015fim, E\u015fit Haklar \u0130\u00e7in \u0130zleme Derne\u011fi<\/strong>, Hakikat Adalet Haf\u0131za Merkezi, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Derne\u011fi,<\/strong> \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 G\u00fcndemi Derne\u011fi, Kaos GL,<\/strong> K\u0131rkayak\u00a0K\u00fclt\u00fcr, Medya ve Hukuk \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi, <\/strong>Punto 24 Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Gazetecilik Derne\u011fi, Research Institute on Turkey<\/strong>, Sivil Alan Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi, SPoD LGBT\u0130+, <\/strong>Toplum ve Hukuk Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Vakf\u0131, Turkey Litigation Support Project,<\/strong> T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131, Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye \u015eubesi,<\/strong> Ya\u015fam Bellek \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Derne\u011fi, Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k Derne\u011fi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Savunucular\u0131 Dayan\u0131\u015fma A\u011f\u0131, insan haklar\u0131n\u0131\nsavunman\u0131n evrensel bir hak oldu\u011fundan hareketle, insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131na\ny\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm bask\u0131lar\u0131n takip\u00e7isi olmak, kendi aralar\u0131nda haberle\u015fme ve\ndayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek amac\u0131yla \u00e7ok say\u0131da insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn\nolu\u015fturdu\u011fu bir yap\u0131d\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Barolar Haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n En Kuvvetli G\u00fcvenceleri Aras\u0131ndad\u0131r 26 Haziran 2020 H\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan barolara ve avukatlar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik baz\u0131 yasal d\u00fczenlemelerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Avukatlar ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da baro y\u00f6netimi, yap\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen de\u011fi\u015fikliklere ve bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015flama ve y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclme bi\u00e7imine itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirmi\u015f ve bu konuda uluslararas\u0131 hukuk ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4695,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-duyurular","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5224"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5225,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5224\/revisions\/5225"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}