{"id":5314,"date":"2020-09-04T12:46:40","date_gmt":"2020-09-04T09:46:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=5314"},"modified":"2022-04-21T17:08:25","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T14:08:25","slug":"ortak-aciklama-buyukada-davasi-gerekceli-mahkeme-karari-uzerine-on-degerlendirmemiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/2020\/09\/04\/ortak-aciklama-buyukada-davasi-gerekceli-mahkeme-karari-uzerine-on-degerlendirmemiz\/","title":{"rendered":"Ortak A\u00e7\u0131klama: B\u00fcy\u00fckada Davas\u0131 Gerek\u00e7eli Mahkeme Karar\u0131 \u00dczerine \u00d6n De\u011ferlendirmemiz"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130NSAN HAKLARI SAVUNUCULARI B\u00dcY\u00dcKADA DAVASI GEREK\u00c7EL\u0130 MAHKEME KARARI \u00dcZER\u0130NE \u00d6N DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RMEM\u0130Z<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4  <\/strong>EYL\u00dcL 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerimizin 8 Nisan 2017 tarihinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi toplant\u0131s\u0131nda insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131n\u0131n esenli\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunda bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma toplant\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 3 Temmuz 2017 tarihinde B\u00fcy\u00fckada\u2019da ba\u015flat\u0131lan toplant\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 5 Temmuz 2017 sabah\u0131, bir ihbar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131 ile otele bask\u0131n d\u00fczenleyen polis, toplant\u0131ya kat\u0131lan ikisi e\u011fitici 10 insan haklar\u0131 savunucusunu g\u00f6zalt\u0131na alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. OHAL ko\u015fullar\u0131 alt\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararnameler yoluyla de\u011fi\u015ftirilen g\u00f6zalt\u0131 kurallar\u0131na bile ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak  24 saati a\u015fan bir s\u00fcre boyunca arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yak\u0131nlar\u0131na haber verilmemi\u015f ve hi\u00e7 kimseyle ba\u011flant\u0131 sa\u011flamalar\u0131na izin verilmemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k iki hafta s\u00fcresince g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda tutulduktan sonra \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 \u0130stanbul Sulh Ceza H\u00e2kimli\u011fi, 6 arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 hemen tutuklam\u0131\u015f, 4\u2019\u00fc hakk\u0131nda da tahliye karar\u0131 vermi\u015fti. Ancak tahliye edilen 4 arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131zdan ikisi de savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n itiraz\u0131 \u00fczerine tutuklanarak cezaevine konulmu\u015ftu. 3 ay sonra haklar\u0131nda iddianame d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f ve bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde belirli odaklarca y\u00f6netilen baz\u0131 medya organlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan casusluk, darbe giri\u015fimi ve ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc yanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi a\u011f\u0131r ithamlarla yo\u011fun bir karalama kampanyas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, soru\u015fturma hakk\u0131nda gizlilik karar\u0131 verilmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen polis taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen fezlekelerden al\u0131nan belgeler \u201ci\u015flenerek\u201d kamusal alana s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131zla ilgili hakikatlerin alenen \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131na ve kamuoyunun bilin\u00e7li olarak yan\u0131lt\u0131lmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an kampanyalardaki bu as\u0131ls\u0131z yay\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan davalar ise yay\u0131nlar\u0131 yapanlar lehine sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, tutuklama karar\u0131n\u0131n haks\u0131z oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki itirazlar da reddedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17 Ekim 2017 tarihinde mahkemenin kabul etmesi sonucu ancak eri\u015filebilen iddianamede ise s\u00f6z konusu karalama kampanyalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan manip\u00fcle edilmi\u015f bilgiler su\u00e7 \u00fcretme malzemesi haline getirilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6te yandan B\u00fcy\u00fckada toplant\u0131s\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k bir ay \u00f6nce, 6 Haziran 2017 tarihinde Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye \u015eubesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Avukat Taner K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 \u0130zmir\u2019de g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve telefonunda ByLock uygulamas\u0131 oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131yla 9 Haziran 2017 tarihinde tutuklanarak \u0130zmir-\u015eakran Cezaevine konulmu\u015ftu. 4 Ekim 2017\u2019de Taner K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z da B\u00fcy\u00fckada\u2019da yap\u0131lan toplant\u0131ya kat\u0131lan 10 insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu aleyhine a\u00e7\u0131lan davan\u0131n iddianamesine eklenerek, ilk duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 25 Ekim 2017\u2019de mahkemenin karar\u0131yla davan\u0131n 11. san\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak yarg\u0131lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Taner K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7\u2019\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda davan\u0131n sekiz tutuklu hak savunucusu ilk duru\u015fmada serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. Taner K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ise \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ancak 15 A\u011fustos 2018 tarihinde, 14 aydan fazla bir s\u00fcre tutuklu kald\u0131ktan sonra kavu\u015fabildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 y\u0131l boyunca devam eden ve bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde be\u015f kez savc\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi, mahkeme \u00fcyelerinde de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin oldu\u011fu davada, savunma avukatlar\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011fun ve titiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda iddianamede yer alan su\u00e7lamalar\u0131n her birine kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kan\u0131tlar sunuldu ve Taner K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7\u2019\u0131n telefonunda ByLock olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 soru\u015fturman\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren d\u00f6rt bilirki\u015fi ve iki siber \u015fube raporu ile ortaya konuldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lk kez 19 Temmuz 2019 tarihli duru\u015fmada davaya kat\u0131lan en son savc\u0131n\u0131n 19 Kas\u0131m 2019 tarihinde sundu\u011fu m\u00fctalaada ger\u00e7ekle hi\u00e7bir ili\u015fkisi olmayan polis fezlekelerinde yer alan ve daha sonra iddianameye konulmu\u015f su\u00e7lamalarda hi\u00e7bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lmad\u0131. Aksine, iddianamede yer almayan ve kovu\u015fturma s\u00fcrecinde hi\u00e7 ele al\u0131nmayan ek su\u00e7lamalara bile yer verildi. Dava s\u00fcreci boyunca mahkemeye sunulan ve savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n mesnetsiz iddialar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcten kan\u0131tlar de\u011ferlendirilmedi, soru\u015fturma hukukuna ve usul\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak \u00e7alakalem yaz\u0131lan iddianame, bu kez esas hakk\u0131ndaki m\u00fctalaa olarak tekrar mahkemeye sunuldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Savc\u0131l\u0131k m\u00fctalaas\u0131nda, Taner K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7\u2019\u0131n \u201cSilahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne (FET\u00d6\/PDY) \u00fcye olma\u201d, G\u00fcnal Kur\u015fun, \u0130dil Eser, \u00d6zlem Dalk\u0131ran, Nejat Ta\u015ftan ve Veli Acu\u2019nun ise \u201cSilahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine (FET\u00d6\/PDY, PKK\/KCK ve DHKP\/C) yard\u0131m etme\u201d su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan 7,5 y\u0131ldan 15 y\u0131la kadar hapisleri istendi. Di\u011fer 5 insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in ise beraat talep edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen 13. ve son duru\u015fmada Taner K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7, G\u00fcnal Kur\u015fun, \u00d6zlem Dalk\u0131ran ve \u0130dil Eser hakk\u0131nda savc\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fctalaas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde oy \u00e7oklu\u011fuyla mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131, di\u011fer savunucular bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da beraat karar\u0131 verildi. \u00dc\u00e7 h\u00e2kimden olu\u015fan mahkeme heyetinin bir \u00fcyesi, yarg\u0131lanan insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in beraat karar\u0131 verilmesi gerekti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle kar\u015f\u0131 oy verdi. B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi\u2019ne (istinaf) ta\u015f\u0131nan bu \u015ferhli karara kar\u015f\u0131 Savc\u0131l\u0131k makam\u0131, Nejat Ta\u015ftan ve Veli Acu\u2019nun beraat karar\u0131na itirazda bulundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zetleyerek sundu\u011fumuz gerek\u00e7elerle, bu dava ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren yersizdir ve hi\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gereken bir davad\u0131r. Yarg\u0131lanan arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n penceresi ve kap\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bulunan bir salonda alenen d\u00fczenledi\u011fi bir toplant\u0131da konu\u015fulan veya kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan hi\u00e7bir s\u00f6z ya da davran\u0131\u015f su\u00e7lama konusu edilmemi\u015ftir. Mahkeme tutanaklar\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 gibi bu davaya konu olan toplant\u0131 ile ilgili herhangi bir su\u00e7lama yoktur. Bu itibarla bir kez daha belirtelim ki, bu dava ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturma s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, belirli siyasi odaklarca y\u00f6netilen bir tak\u0131m medya organlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sistematik bir karalama kampanyas\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin en yetkili mensuplar\u0131nca insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7suzluk karinesini ihlal eden a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, yarg\u0131 makamlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z hareket etmesi imk\u00e2ns\u0131z k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Keza, soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturma s\u00fcrecinde \u201cgizli tan\u0131k mekanizmas\u0131\u201d \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, savc\u0131l\u0131k makam\u0131 soru\u015fturma sorumlulu\u011funu yerine getirmemi\u015f, kovu\u015fturma s\u00fcreci gereksiz bi\u00e7imde uzat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve sonu\u00e7 olarak savunma taraf\u0131ndan sunulan ve iddialar\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcten kan\u0131tlar yok say\u0131larak mahk\u00fbmiyet kararlar\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Verilen mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7inde ortaya konan delillerle ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131l\u0131nan su\u00e7lamalar, soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturman\u0131n hi\u00e7bir a\u015famas\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmayan, iddianame ve esas hakk\u0131ndaki m\u00fctalaada bulunmayan ve ba\u015fka mahkemelerce hakk\u0131nda beraat karar\u0131 verilen, adalet ve hukuk ile bir ili\u015fkisi olmayan hususlarla birlikte mahk\u00fbmiyet gerek\u00e7esi haline getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gerek\u00e7eli kararda, uluslararas\u0131 ve ulusal hukukta me\u015fru olan, hatta korunan insan haklar\u0131 faaliyetleri ile hak savunucular\u0131n\u0131n toplum \u00fczerindeki etkilerinin bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7 unsuru say\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bu kanaate dayanarak cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn dava s\u00fcrecinin as\u0131l amac\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131n\u0131n susturulmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koymu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hem beraat edenler hem de haklar\u0131nda mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131 verilenler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan g\u00f6zalt\u0131, tutuklama, iddianame, savc\u0131l\u0131k m\u00fctalaas\u0131 ve aradan ge\u00e7en \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l sonunda var\u0131lan nokta, hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ilkelerinin ve adaletin yok say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, mesleki sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve sorumlulu\u011fun ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fc bir senaryonun sergilenmesinden ibaret kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizler insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131 olarak, s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekte oldu\u011fumuz insan haklar\u0131 m\u00fccadelemize ve yolumuza devam edece\u011fiz. Bu dava bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise t\u00fcm ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuk yollar\u0131na ba\u015fvurup adaletin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in sonuna dek m\u00fccadelemizi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Ortak Platformu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E\u015fit Haklar \u0130\u00e7in \u0130zleme Derne\u011fi, Hak \u0130nisiyatifi Derne\u011fi, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Derne\u011fi, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 G\u00fcndemi Derne\u011fi, Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye \u015eubesi, Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k Derne\u011fi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bizler insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131 olarak, s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekte oldu\u011fumuz insan haklar\u0131 m\u00fccadelemize ve yolumuza devam edece\u011fiz. Bu dava bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise t\u00fcm ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuk yollar\u0131na ba\u015fvurup adaletin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in sonuna dek m\u00fccadelemizi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4801,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-duyurular","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5314"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5320,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5314\/revisions\/5320"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}