{"id":6501,"date":"2021-04-07T15:26:24","date_gmt":"2021-04-07T12:26:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=6501"},"modified":"2022-04-21T17:08:16","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T14:08:16","slug":"lessons-for-hrds-shrinking-democratic-space-and-international-solidarity-panel-series","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/2021\/04\/07\/lessons-for-hrds-shrinking-democratic-space-and-international-solidarity-panel-series\/","title":{"rendered":"Lessons for Human Rights Defenders: \u201cShrinking Democratic Space and International Solidarity\u201d Panel Series"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organization declared that the COVID-19 outbreak had reached the level of a global pandemic. While United Nations Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres called on governments to take urgent action to stop the spread of the virus, with the understanding that such an exceptional situation would require extraordinary measures, he also called upon states to design measures in a way that would not disproportionally restrict rights and fundamental freedoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>International organisations repeatedly reminded states of their obligation to ensure everyone is protected and included in the response to this crisis. Nevertheless, it was soon observed by human rights organisations and human rights defenders (HRDs) around the world that the pandemic was increasingly being used by many illiberal and autocratic countries as a justification to further restrict democratic space.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turkey was one of the countries where the human rights record only worsened with the government\u2019s response to the pandemic. While several HRDs were judicially harassed and targeted by smear campaigns for criticising the government\u2019s response to the pandemic and the resulting further crackdown on civic space, the National Grand Assembly passed new legislation and amendments, including controversial legislation regarding the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhc.nl\/call-to-release-pre-trial-detainees-in-turkey\/\">discriminatory nature of the execution of sentences<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.duvarenglish.com\/politics\/2020\/07\/12\/turkish-parliament-passes-controversial-law-on-bar-associations\">restructuring of Bar Associations<\/a>; and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sessizkalma.org\/en\/joint-statement-bill-for-the-prevention-of-the-financing-of-the-proliferation-of-weapons-of-mass-destruction-violates-the-constitution-and-the-freedom-of-association\/\">countering the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction<\/a>. The LGBTI+ community in particular was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhc.nl\/nhc-condemns-exclusionary-statements-on-lgbti-community-in-turkey\/\">targeted<\/a> by politicians and pro-government channels throughout the pandemic. All in all, the COVID-19 pandemic effectively worsened an already shrinking democratic space in Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet, this situation in Turkey has not been unique. HRDs around the world have faced new challenges under the often draconian and rights\u2019-infringing measures imposed by governments under the guise of addressing the pandemic. In light of this unfortunate shared phenomenon, <a href=\"https:\/\/hakikatadalethafiza.org\/en\/why-hafiza-merkezi\/\">Haf\u0131za Merkezi<\/a> (Istanbul), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/homepage_en\/\">Association for Monitoring Equal Rights<\/a> (Istanbul), and <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nhc.nl\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"www.nhc.nl\" target=\"_blank\">the Netherlands Helsinki Committee<\/a> (The Hague) organized a series of panel discussions, entitled, \u201c<em>Shrinking Democratic Space and International Solidarity<\/em>\u201d, inviting an HRD from Turkey to share experiences and lessons learned &nbsp;with a counterpart from another country. The resulting discussions served as a forum where defenders discussed the common obstacles they face, exchanged how to overcome these, and built &nbsp;international solidarity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the first event, the concept of shrinking civic space and its relation to rising populism and authoritarianism was discussed in the light of COVID-19. C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez Garavito of <a href=\"https:\/\/chrgj.org\/\">Center for Human Rights and Global Justice<\/a> (USA) and Murat \u00c7elikkan of <a href=\"https:\/\/hakikatadalethafiza.org\/en\/why-hafiza-merkezi\/\">Haf\u0131za Merkezi<\/a> (Turkey) discussed the overall trends throughout the world in this regard, as well as how Turkey fits in this overall picture. The second event featured Nighat Dad of <a href=\"https:\/\/digitalrightsfoundation.pk\/\">Digital Rights Foundation<\/a> (Pakistan) and lawyer Kerem Alt\u0131parmak (Ankara Bar Association), who discussed digital rights in Pakistan and Turkey. The third session hosted Karolina Gierdal of <a href=\"https:\/\/kph.org.pl\/\">Campaign Against Homophobia<\/a> (Poland) and Aylime Asl\u0131 Demir of <a href=\"https:\/\/kaosgl.org\/en\/\">KAOS GL<\/a> (Turkey), who shared their experience of the increasing pressure and threats against the LGBTI+ community, which have only intensified in both countries throughout the pandemic. In the last event of this panel series, Alessandra Orofino of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.en.nossas.org\/\">Nossas<\/a> (Brazil) and Ya\u015far Adanal\u0131 of <a href=\"https:\/\/beyond-istanbul.org\/\">Center for Spatial Justice<\/a> (Turkey) discussed how democratic space, participation, and activism were affected in Brazil and Turkey by the pandemic measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Learn more about the series and watch the sessions here:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=6478\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-1-final3_ENG-1-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6505\" width=\"323\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-1-final3_ENG-1-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-1-final3_ENG-1-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-1-final3_ENG-1-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-1-final3_ENG-1-1536x864.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-1-final3_ENG-1.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 323px) 100vw, 323px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Click picture: first article + link to first panel<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=6482\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-2-eng-1-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6506\" width=\"326\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-2-eng-1-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-2-eng-1-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-2-eng-1-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-2-eng-1-1536x864.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-2-eng-1.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Click picture: second article panel on digital rights<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=6485\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-3-ENG-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6507\" width=\"322\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-3-ENG-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-3-ENG-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-3-ENG-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-3-ENG-1536x864.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-3-ENG.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 322px) 100vw, 322px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Click picture: third article + LGBTI+ rights<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=6492\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/panel-4.v34_ENG-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6508\" width=\"321\" height=\"179\"\/><\/a><figcaption>Click picture: activism during COVID-19<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organization declared that the COVID-19 outbreak had reached the level of a global pandemic. While United Nations Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres called on governments to take urgent action to stop the spread of the virus, with the understanding that such an exceptional situation would [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[265,217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daralan-sivil-alan-ve-uluslararasi-dayanisma","category-uncategorized-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6501"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6549,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6501\/revisions\/6549"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}