{"id":9905,"date":"2024-01-07T15:32:08","date_gmt":"2024-01-07T12:32:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/?p=9905"},"modified":"2024-02-01T15:49:19","modified_gmt":"2024-02-01T12:49:19","slug":"tihek-ve-kdk-stratejik-ve-etkili-basvuru-calistayi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/2024\/01\/07\/tihek-ve-kdk-stratejik-ve-etkili-basvuru-calistayi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u0130HEK ve KDK Stratejik ve Etkili Ba\u015fvuru \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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T\u0130HEK ve KDK Stratejik ve Etkili Ba\u015fvuru \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h3>

Avrupa Birli\u011fi 2023 T\u00fcrkiye Raporu\u2019nun en temel bulgusu \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki demokratik gerilemenin devam etmesi ve demokratik kurumlar\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015findeki ciddi eksikliklerdi\u201d. E\u0130M olarak faaliyete ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 2022 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesinde ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadelede etkili rol oynamas\u0131 beklenen T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 ve E\u015fitlik Kurumu\u2019nu (T\u0130HEK) izliyor, i\u015fleyi\u015findeki eksiklikleri tespit ediyor ve bu eksiklerin giderilmesi i\u00e7in savunuculuk faaliyetleri y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 ve E\u015fitlik Kurumu (T\u0130HEK), Kamu Denet\u00e7ili\u011fi Kurumu (KDK) gibi Ulusal \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n en temel g\u00f6revi kendilerine gelen her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ayr\u0131mc\u0131 muameleye ili\u015fkin yap\u0131lan ki\u015fisel ve kurumsal ba\u015fvurular\u0131 kabul etmeleri, bu ba\u015fvurular\u0131 sadece ulusal mevzuata g\u00f6re de\u011fil uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 normlar\u0131na uygun olarak de\u011ferlendirmeleridir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, \u00fclkedeki ayr\u0131mc\u0131 pratikleri ve hak ihlallerini yak\u0131ndan takip ederek ilgili kurum ve kurulu\u015flara tavsiyelerde bulunmalar\u0131 ve ihlalleri ortadan kald\u0131racak belgeler \u00fcretilmeleri de g\u00f6rev tan\u0131m\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ancak her iki kurumun da bu konularda Paris \u0130lkelerinin<\/span><\/b><\/a> <\/span>gerisinde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fikar.<\/p>

\u00d6rne\u011fin, T\u0130HEK 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda kendisine yap\u0131lan ba\u015fvurular\u0131n 791\u2019ini incelemi\u015f; bu kararlar\u0131n 42\u2019sine (%5,3) \u201cihlal\u201d, 92\u2019sine (%11,6) \u201cihlal olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair\u201d, sekizine \u201cuzla\u015fma\u201d, 621\u2019ine (%78,5) \u201ckabul edilemezlik\u201d, 28\u2019ine (%3,5) ise \u201ckarar verilmesine yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair\u201d karar vermi\u015f. Olduk\u00e7a orant\u0131s\u0131z, ayn\u0131 zamanda ilgin\u00e7 olan bu veriler, ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n bu kadar yayg\u0131n olarak ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u00fclkede bizi iki temel sonuca g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyor; (1) T\u00fcrkiye \u2019de ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k temellerinin \u00e7ok iyi bilinmemesi nedeni ile etkili ba\u015fvurular\u0131n yap\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131, (2) T\u0130HEK \u2019in karar verme a\u015famas\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 normlara uygun yeterli ve etkili soru\u015fturma yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2026<\/p>

Yukar\u0131da bahsetti\u011fimiz iki temel sorundan yola \u00e7\u0131karak haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u201cUlusal \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Kurumlar\u0131na Etkili\/ Stratejik Ba\u015fvuru E\u011fitimin\u201d ilkini 5-6 Ocak 2024 tarihinde Ankara\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik. E\u011fitim d\u00f6rt ana ba\u015fl\u0131ktan olu\u015ftu; (1) Stratejik ve Etkili Ba\u015fvuru Nedir? (2) T\u0130HEK ve KDK aras\u0131ndaki yap\u0131sal Benzerlikler ve Farklar Nelerdir? (3) Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k Barometresi (4) Stratejik Ba\u015fvuru Yaz\u0131m \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131.<\/p>

E\u011fitime, Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Hibe Program\u0131ndan yararlanan alt\u0131 sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc (A\u00e7\u0131k Alan Derne\u011fi, Denizli Otizm Derne\u011fi, Engelsiz Bile\u015fenler Federasyonu, \u00d6zg\u00fcr Renkler Derne\u011fi, Pirsultan Abdal Derne\u011fi Antalya \u015eubesi, Romani Godi Derne\u011fi),\u00a0 temsilcileri ile\u00a0 birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 barolar\u0131 temsil eden avukatlar kat\u0131ld\u0131. E\u011fitimin uzmanlar\u0131 ise At\u0131l\u0131m \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nden Dil\u015fad \u00c7i\u011fdem Sever ve Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Merkezi\u2019nden Ula\u015f Karan\u2019d\u0131. Her iki e\u011fitmenimizin 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda birlikte yazd\u0131klar\u0131 \u201c Bir \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mekanizmas\u0131 Olarak Ulusal \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Kurumlar\u0131<\/span><\/b><\/a> \u2013 Kamu Denet\u00e7ili\u011fi Kurumu ve T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 ve E\u015fitlik Kurumu \u00d6rne\u011fi \u201d<\/span> <\/em>ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 kaynak ise bu alandaki tek referans olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini hala s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>

E\u011fitime kat\u0131lan 22 ki\u015finin %87\u2019si daha \u00f6nce bu konuda e\u011fitim almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, %80\u2019si ise daha \u00f6nce T\u0130HEK veya KDK\u2019ya ba\u015fvuru yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015f, %40 kendilerini ba\u015fvuru yapma konusunda yetersiz g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini di\u011fer %40\u2019\u0131 ise k\u0131smen yeterli g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade etmi\u015ftir. E\u011fitim sonunda yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeye kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n tamam\u0131 e\u011fitim i\u00e7eri\u011fini ve e\u011fitmenleri olduk\u00e7a yeterli bulduklar\u0131n\u0131, bu konuda bilgi ve fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeylerindeki art\u0131\u015ftan da olduk\u00e7a memnun kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>

Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n e\u011fitime kat\u0131lmalar\u0131ndaki temel motivasyon ise hedef grubundaki ki\u015filerin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k nedenleri ile \u00e7ok fazla y\u0131pranmadan m\u00fccadele etmelerini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Uzun yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcre\u00e7leri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %60\u2019n\u0131n T\u0130HEK ve KDK\u2019e yap\u0131lacak olan ba\u015fvurunun \u201cetkili olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d, %40\u2019n\u0131n ise \u201ck\u0131smen etkili olabilece\u011fini\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>

\u201cE\u011fitim, <\/i>T\u0130HEK VE KDK ba\u015fvurular\u0131ndaki \u00e7ekincelere ba\u015fka bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla bakmam\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. E\u011fitimcilerimizin y\u0131llard\u0131r bu ba\u015fvurular\u0131 yapmas\u0131 ve kurumlar\u0131 tan\u0131mas\u0131 cok \u00f6nemliydi\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>

Y\u00fcz y\u00fcze e\u011fitimi takiben, sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri kendi se\u00e7tikleri konular\u0131 kapsayan ba\u015fvurular\u0131 E\u0130M ekibi ve e\u011fitmenlerle payla\u015facak ve bu ba\u015fvurular\u0131n e\u011fitmenler taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi ise Ocak ay\u0131n\u0131n sonunda\u00a0 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i olarak yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. E\u011fitim konuya ilgi duyan farkl\u0131 sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc temsilcileri ve avukatlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131\u00a0 i\u00e7in 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeniden d\u00fczenlenecektir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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T\u0130HEK ve KDK Stratejik ve Etkili Ba\u015fvuru \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131 Avrupa Birli\u011fi 2023 T\u00fcrkiye Raporu\u2019nun en temel bulgusu \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki demokratik gerilemenin devam etmesi ve demokratik kurumlar\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015findeki ciddi eksikliklerdi\u201d. E\u0130M olarak faaliyete ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 2022 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesinde ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadelede etkili rol oynamas\u0131 beklenen T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9911,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,19],"tags":[33,454,476,478,474],"class_list":["post-9905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-duyurular","category-faaliyetler","tag-ayrimcilik","tag-esitlik-izleme-merkezi","tag-esitlik-kurumlari","tag-kdk","tag-tihek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9905"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9920,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9905\/revisions\/9920"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esithaklar.org\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}